National Neonatology Forum (NNF)
National Neonatology Forum (NNF) is a strong and large body of around 9000 Neonatologists across India and abroad. NNF has been actively involved in advocacy, policy making, research and ensuring quality health care to newborn for the last 4 decades.
The National Neonatology Forum came into existence in 1980 through the initiative of a handful of leading paediatricians working in the field of neonatology with the following objectives:
- To encourage and advance the knowledge, study and practice of the science of neonatology in the country.
- To draw out recommendations for neonatal care at different levels.
- To establish liaison with other professionals concerned with neonatal care.
- To develop neonatal component of the curriculum for medical as well as nursing teaching.
- To organize conferences, trainings, workshops etc.
- To promote neonatal care in the country.
NNF prepared the first set of recommendations on neonatal care in India in 1980. In 1982, a task force on Minimum Perinatal Care with participation of NNF and the government of India envisaged that 'level 1 care will be imparted through the trained TBAs and female health workers in the community’. In years that followed, several members of NNF experimented with community-based projects on newborn care; training of TBAs, health workers and nurses; small hospital newborn care models; utilization of workers of the Integrated Child Development services for newborn care; and simplifying the technology of newborn care to suit the low resource settings.
By early nineties, NNF had succeeded in putting newborn health firmly on the national agenda through sustained advocacy and track record. Country wide Neonatal Resuscitation programme were launched by creating five regional hubs after TOT at Manipal Hospital during Annual Convention of NNF in 1989 , and gradually this got into pre-service education of UGs & Nursing graduates .
In 1992 NNF recommended that Essential Newborn Care (ENC) got included as one of the components of child survival strategy (along with immunization, management of diarrhea and pneumonia and vitamin A prophylaxis ) for the first time. NNF assisted the government in developing the ENC package (consisting of neonatal resuscitation, prevention of hypothermia and infection, exclusive breastfeeding and referral of sick newborns).
NNF was called upon to assist the government in operationalizing essential newborn care package in district, sub-district and first level referral units in the country. In 1994-95, NNF contributed to the development of Teaching Aids on Newborn Care .
In the year 2000, at the request of the NNF, the Government agreed to observe a National Newborn Week from 15th to 21st November each year. The maiden Newborn Week was launched by the then Hon’ble Prime Minister Late Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee himself on 15th November 2000. This was a notable accomplishment in more than one way and a document “Key to Newborn Survival” was released :
- It signified the recognition of newborn health as a key national priority,
- It reflected the political commitment to the cause of newborn infants at the highest level, and
- It marked the recognition of the government to the contribution and credibility of the Forum.
NNF is actively networking with the partners and stakeholders like Government of India and Sate governments; International agencies including WHO, UNICEF,DFID; NGOs like BPNI; and Professional bodies like IAP, IMA, FOGSI to improve newborn care in the country. NNF is a member of the National Technical Committee on Child Health apart from many other advisory formulations and is routinely consulted on policy and program issues.
Likewise, many state leaders of NNF are involved in assisting the respective state governments in newborn care initiatives. NNF was instrumental in starting Neonatal Resuscitation Program in India in late1980s. NNF created its own training manual of NR India.
NNF has trained thousands of health care workers in Neonatal Resuscitation in last 3 dacade. NNF is partner with IAP in IAP-NNF-NRP-FGM (First Golden Minute) project since 2012 when NNF and IAP joined hands and signed MOU and came together for the welfare of neonates. In the last decade lots of new initiatives have been undertaken and these have built the credibility of the organisation in the eyes of Government, Professionals, International partners and public at large .